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How AI Is Giving People With Disabilities New Independence
이정명 강남포스트 학생기자 | 승인 2025.11.17 22:59

AI is beginning to remove many everyday barriers for people with disabilities. From reading labels to understanding speech, these tools show how technology can support real independence.

Be My Eyes, a company founded in Denmark, connects blind and low-vision users with visual volunteers around the world. In 2023, the organization partnered with OpenAI to introduce “Be My AI,” an AI assistant that can provide audio descriptions of photos, smartphone screens, and real-world scenes in a clear voice. Users in many countries report that this update helps them make faster decisions in grocery stores, transportation systems, and other public places.

Microsoft, headquartered in Redmond, Washington, first released “Seeing AI” in 2017 as part of its accessibility initiative. The free mobile app uses a smartphone camera to read text aloud, identify currency, recognize people, and provide audio descriptions of nearby objects. It has been steadily updated by Microsoft’s AI and Accessibility team, and it is now used in dozens of countries. For students and workers with visual impairments, the app functions like a portable assistant, helping them read documents, move around classrooms, and complete daily tasks more independently.

Google, based in California, launched Project Relate in 2021 to support users who have difficulty producing clear speech. The app collects short voice samples and builds a personalized speech-recognition model tailored to each user’s speaking patterns. After this brief training phase, users can convert their speech to text, let the app speak for them in a clear synthesized voice, or issue voice commands to Google Assistant. Many users report that Project Relate allows them to communicate more smoothly and access digital services without relying on others.

These cases reveal both the promise and the limitations of using AI for accessibility. AI can open doors for people who have been excluded from digital tools for years, but unequal access to devices, inconsistent data quality, and a lack of universal design standards still limit how far this progress can go.

The journalist’s insight is that these tools matter not just because they make tasks easier, but because they give people with disabilities greater independence. Visual assistance apps give blind and low-vision users greater independence in public spaces, while speech recognition tools support people who have difficulty speaking clearly by helping them communicate in their own voice. Accessibility apps designed for classrooms also make it easier for students with disabilities to participate with confidence.

These examples show how AI technologies are being used to solve real social problems. Yet because several limitations remain, one important question follows: how can schools, cities, and companies address these barriers to ensure that inclusive AI truly reaches the people who need it?

 

 

 

이정명 강남포스트 학생기자  webmaster@ignnews.kr

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