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Why is TikTok Getting Banned? Here are the Reasons Why
±èÁö¿Ï °­³²Æ÷½ºÆ® Çлý±âÀÚ | ½ÂÀÎ 2020.08.06 20:47

What is TikTok?
TikTok is a type of social media similar to Instagram and Snapchat that lets users post short-form clips of 15 to 60 seconds long on any topic. Users can shoot, edit, and upload videos with filters, background music, animation, etc. TikTok started as Musical.ly, but the app was acquired by the Chinese company ByteDance in 2018 and replaced with a new logo and name. ByteDance renamed the app TikTok because Musical.ly was always known for a lip-syncing app, and they wanted a unique name that would draw people to the app.

How popular is it?
Since then, it has exploded in popularity; it became the number one download in the App Store worldwide, beating other apps like YouTube, WhatsApp, Instagram, and Facebook. Overall, it has been downloaded roughly 2 billion times, and 41% of its user base is young: their age range is between 16 and 24. But the app has been controversial for its origins in China and its alleged intrusive data collection policies.

Photograph: Florence Lo/Reuters

So what’s the problem?
In the first week of July, India banned TikTok along with 58 other Chinese Apps ? among them the popular messaging app WeChat, citing security concerns. India has been the biggest driver of new TikTok downloads, about 660 million installs since its rebranding in 2018. The TikTok ban in India appears to be connected to the border clash with China in the Galway Valley, in which 20 Indian soldiers died. The Indian government, though, claims that the Chinese apps are “stealing and surreptitiously transmitting users’ data in an unauthorized manner.” On top of that, now TikTok is facing the prospect of losing the U.S. which is of course another huge market. The U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said the United States is also “looking at” banning TikTok and other Chinese social media apps as well. TikTok has ceased to operate in Hong Kong because of a new security law granting expanded powers to the mainland Chinese government. TikTok has been under great pressure from Congress as well as a Secretary of State Mike Pompeo to try to substantiate that it wouldn’t serve and doesn’t serve the interests of Beijing. The move of TikTok trying to abandon its business in Hong Kong, which is relatively small, could be seen as a way for the company to try to a “safeguard” itself and get rid of this vulnerability from all U.S. pressure. But TikTok has repeatedly refused to appear at congressional hearings in the U.S. to discuss security issues. If TikTok did have nothing to hide, why does it still not have much to say?

 

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