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The Pros and Cons of Visual Impairments and Assistive DevicesAssistive to Support the Better Lives of Blind people
³²¿µ¼± °­³²Æ÷½ºÆ® Çлý±âÀÚ | ½ÂÀÎ 2020.11.27 14:50

Blindness is a condition that denies an individual to see anything. They face many challenges, such as moving around, reading books, and living everyday life. The assistive devices come in handy because they assist the blind with challenges such as moving around because of their confidence. The devices are also beneficial in several ways. For instance, the guide dogs and canes help the blind person fall or go in the wrong direction. White canes are other options that assist the blind to objects like the braille. Dogs that are trained are essential because it assists the blind to navigate obstacles. The trained dog can also help blind people in therapy.

The purpose of the assistive devices is to help the blind improve or maintain independence and functioning by facilitating their general well-being and participation. Suitable examples of assistive devices include prostheses, visual aids, hearing aids, and computer hardware and software that increase their hearing, communication, vision, and mobility capacities. Anyone who uses such devices gets a lot of benefits because most of them can move freely and gain stability. Assistive devices also increase the confidence of the blind by making them more independent to prevent depending on others

A suitable example is a cane that assists in weight-bearing and balancing to reduce stress on an individual's ankles, joints, and knees. The canes are also available in a different style customized to suit any height. Assistive devices assist the blind to stop at curbs because the stick makes them recognize potential hazards. Due to this, they can move safely, especially if they are trained to use them. When a guide dog assists a blind man, he will be able to interact with others confidently. Even though they make new friends, the blind, who have assisted devices, also promote social interaction.

Assisted devices also bring adverse effects to the blind. First, canes may not offer 100% support to the user. Users of canes also need to do repetitive strains that may get stuck on uneven surfaces and cracks, making it difficult for them to maneuver. When the blind person does not set the cane's size properly, they end up getting pains and aches. Guide dogs also come with significant disadvantages. The first challenge is that they are expensive to take care of the dog because of the food. Also, dogs can attack the owner or a nearby person without reason, making it difficult for the blind person. Furthermore, researchers should figure out the best assistive devices to support blindness.


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