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All Dogs Go to Heaven
ÀÌÁöÀÌ °­³²Æ÷½ºÆ® Çлý±âÀÚ | ½ÂÀÎ 2021.08.09 21:17

The German Shepherd Dog is a dog breed bred between 1899 and 1914 by Captain Max von Stephanitz to be a working dog*. Numerous generations and years of selective breeding brought the dog breed the traits of loyalty, dedication, tenacity, and, most importantly loyalty. After this impressive achievement, Captain Max von  Stephanitz gave the first K9 Corps to German police departments. The dogs showed great achievements in obedience, tracking, and protection. After he believed these dogs would be of great use to the German Military, Stephanitz desperately wanted the dogs to be added to the German Military units. God had planned the timing almost a bit too well, for it could not have been better for Stephanitz and his new German Shepherd Dogs.

A war forever grounded in history began on the year of 1914. German Shepherd Dogs began serving in the German Military as they performed multiple difficult tasks on the field and within the ranks of the German Army. The dogs served well as sentries,  ammunition carriers, messengers, and more**. They’ve shown great achievements, especially in aiding wounded soldiers still unfortunately left on the battlefield. They even led blinded soldiers off the battlefield to a more safe location with medical attention. While amused at the sight of the use of dogs on the battlefield, the soldiers on the other side of the war were quickly impressed and even, dare I say, worried. They saw the GSDs performing nearly impossible acts under dangerous conditions. The soldiers were so impressed by the dog that after the horrendous war, the Americans and the Germans, and the English began to develop their own  German Shepherd Dogs for use in the Military. Sadly, another war would soon break out, and the GSDs would show themselves in the hazardous conditions of the battlefield once again.

During the second world war, the Germans deployed the GSDs again while America just began using them. The American GSDs mainly served as messengers and helping soldiers communicate on the battlefield. The dogs also acted as guards or search and rescue dogs. In all of these difficult roles, the GSDs performed well as usual. Thanks to this, there were numerous establishments of K-9 training camps, where the dogs began training for service in the American Military. The K-9 Corps initially accepted thirty-two numerous breeds of dogs for training. However, by 1944, the Military reduced that list significantly to seven: German Shepherds, Belgian Sheep Dogs, Doberman Pinschers, Siberian huskies, farm collies, Malamutes, and lastly, Eskimo dogs. That list is once again reduced in modern times where German Shepherds are the only breed trained by the American Military.

The dogs were equipment for the Military; whatever happened to the dogs out in the fields was a sad loss but not of great importance. In the harsh conditions of war, the dogs were blissfully ignorant, wagging their tails and smiling, even to their grave.


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Á¦2Â÷ ¼¼°è ´ëÀü¿¡ µ¶ÀÏÀº GSD¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ¹èÄ¡Çß°í ¹Ì±¹µµ »ç¿ëÇϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇß´Ù. ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ GSD´Â ÁÖ·Î Àü·ÉÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ¸ç ±ºÀεéÀÌ ÀüÀå¿¡¼­ ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅëÀ» Çϵµ·Ï µµ¿Ô´Ù. °æºñ°ßÀ̳ª ¼ö»ö ¹× ±¸Á¶°ßÀ¸·Îµµ È°µ¿Çß´Ù. ÀüÀïÀÇ ¸ðµç ¾î·Á¿î »óȲ¿¡¼­ GSD´Â ¸ðµç ¾÷¹«¸¦ Àß ¼öÇàÇß´Ù. ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇØ GSD¸¦ ÈÆ·ÃÇϱâ À§ÇÑ K-9 ÈÆ·Ã Ä·ÇÁ¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ ¸¸µé±â ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù . óÀ½¿¡´Â K9 µÐ´Ü¿¡ 32Á¾ÀÇ ¼ö¸¹Àº °ßÁ¾µéÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ µé¿´´Ù. ±×·¯³ª 1944³â¿¡ ±× ¸ñ·ÏÀº ´ÙÀ½À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© 7°³·Î ÁÙ¾ú´Ù. ±× ´ç½Ã ³²Àº °ßÁ¾µéÀº Àú¸Õ ¼ÎÆÛµå, º§±â¿¡ ½± µ¶, µµº£¸£¸¸ ÇɼÅ, ½Ãº£¸®¾È Ç㽺Ű, ³óÀå Äݸ®, ¸»¶ó¹ÂÆ®, ±×¸®°í ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î ¿¡½ºÅ°¸ð °³µéÀÌ´Ù. ±× ¸ñ·ÏÀº Çö´ë¿¡ ´Ù½Ã ÇÑ ¹ø Àú¸Õ ¼ÎÆÛµå Çϳª·Î ÁÙ¾îµé¾ú´Ù.

°³µéÀº ±× ´ç½Ã ±º´ë¸¦ À§ÇÑ Àåºñ¿´°í, ÀüÀå¿¡ ¹èÄ¡µÈ °³µé¿¡°Ô ¹«½¼ ÀÏÀÌ ÀϾµç ¾ÈŸ±î¿î ¼Ò½ÄÀ̾úÁö¸¸ Å« Àǹ̴ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ±×·³¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ÀüÀïÀÇ °¡È¤ÇÑ Á¶°Ç¿¡ óÇÑ °³µéÀº ¹Ý°©°Ô ²¿¸®¸¦ Èçµé¸ç ¿ô¾ú´Ù.


*Kern, Francis G. (1990). German Shepherds. Neptune City, NJ: T.F.H. Publications. pp. 11-21. ISBN 0-86622-865-9.
**German Shepherd. German Shepard. (n.d.).
https://www.siue.edu/~kbeal/final/history.html.

 

 

 

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