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Eurozone Core Inflation Hits Record HighPolicymakers fear that the pursuit of bigger profits could drive up prices
Á¶°ÇÈÖ °­³²Æ÷½ºÆ® Çлý±âÀÚ | ½ÂÀÎ 2023.05.03 13:43

Core inflation in the eurozone set a record in March. European Central Bank raises odds of raising interest rates again in May. It can also encourage governments to seek alternatives to calm price increases.

The European Union's National Statistical Office said consumer prices in the eurozone were 6.9% higher in March than a year earlier, down from the 8.5% inflation rate in February and the lowest level in a year. "This reinforces our view that the ECB will continue raising rates in the coming months, despite some financial stability concerns," HSBC officials said.

Policymakers have long feared that surges in energy and food prices following the invasion of Ukraine will lead to higher wages, forcing companies to raise prices and trigger new wage demands. Fabio Panetta said last week that "opportunistic behavior by companies could delay the decline in core inflation."

ECB President Christine Lagarde expressed concern, saying that high inflation could linger if employers as well as workers do not accept the decline in real incomes. Eurozone wages rose at a 5.1% annual rate during the fourth quarter of 2022, the fastest increase since records began in 1996. The unemployment rate, which fell to a record low of 6.6 percent in February, has led some workers to strike for more significant pay rises.

Central bankers have no direct way to cool rising profits other than higher interest rates damping demand. Governments can use taxes to limit profit growth. Alvaro Pereira of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) said, "If competition is not enough, it is time for regulators to look into it and act."

 

 

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Resource:
https://www.cnbc.com/2023/03/31/inflation-euro-zone-dropped-march-but-the-ecb-rate-hike-path-is-unclear.html

https://www.cnbc.com/2023/03/31/nationalizing-bond-markets-left-central-banks-unprepared-for-inflation-hsbc.html

https://www.wsj.com/video/series/news-explainers/ubs-agrees-to-buy-credit-suisse-for-3-billion-whats-next/9CA536C4-464E-4224-B8C0-031822F0C6B6?mod=saved_content

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-04-01/ecb-s-panetta-says-pay-more-attention-to-price-impact-of-profits#xj4y7vzkg

https://www.luxtimes.lu/en/european-union/ecb-s-lagarde-says-core-inflation-still-significantly-too-high-64270f5ade135b9236721df9

https://www.thestar.com/business/opinion/2023/04/01/bank-of-canada-must-be-ready-to-raise-rates-again.html

 

 

 

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